12-Week IPPT Gold Training Plan
Written by LTC James Lim
Former SAF Fitness Instructor
Achieving IPPT Gold is a significant milestone for any Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) serviceman. It demonstrates superior physical fitness and brings tangible benefits like monetary incentives and reduced reservist obligations.
This comprehensive 12-week training plan is designed to transform your fitness level systematically. The program targets all three IPPT stations—push-ups, sit-ups, and the 2.4km run—with progressive intensity and strategic recovery periods.
Program Overview
This 12-week plan follows a periodized training approach. It gradually increases intensity while incorporating adequate recovery to prevent overtraining and injury.
The program is divided into three distinct phases:
- Phase 1 (Weeks 1-4): Foundation building
- Phase 2 (Weeks 5-8): Strength and endurance development
- Phase 3 (Weeks 9-12): Performance optimization
Each week includes 4-5 training days with specified workouts targeting different fitness components. Rest days are strategically placed to allow for recovery and adaptation.
Before You Begin
Prior to starting this program, take a diagnostic IPPT to establish your baseline performance. Record your current push-up count, sit-up count, and 2.4km run time.
This baseline assessment serves several important purposes:
- Identifies your current fitness level
- Highlights specific areas needing improvement
- Provides a reference point to measure progress
- Helps establish realistic training intensities
If you haven't exercised regularly in the past 3 months, consider extending Phase 1 to 6 weeks. This allows your body more time to adapt to the training stimulus.
Equipment Needed
This program is designed to be accessible with minimal equipment requirements:
- Running shoes with proper support
- Comfortable exercise clothing
- Timer or stopwatch
- Exercise mat (optional)
- Pull-up bar (optional for supplementary exercises)
- Resistance bands (optional for assistance work)
Access to a gym can enhance your training with additional equipment options. However, all core workouts can be completed with bodyweight exercises and outdoor running.
Phase 1: Foundation Building (Weeks 1-4)
The initial phase focuses on establishing consistent training habits, developing proper form, and building baseline endurance. The intensity is moderate to allow your body to adapt gradually.
Week 1-2 Training Schedule
Monday: Push-up Focus
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of light jogging, arm circles
- Push-up assessment: Maximum push-ups in 1 minute
- Push-up sets: 4 sets at 60% of max (rest 90 seconds between sets)
- Supplementary exercises:
- Plank: 3 sets of 30 seconds
- Wall push-ups: 3 sets of 12 reps
- Cool-down: 5 minutes of stretching
Tuesday: Running Development
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic stretching
- Interval training: 6 x 400m runs (rest 2 minutes between intervals)
- Cool-down: 5-minute easy jog followed by stretching
Wednesday: Rest Day
- Active recovery: 20-30 minutes walking
- Mobility work: 10 minutes of joint mobility exercises
Thursday: Sit-up Focus
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of light cardio
- Sit-up assessment: Maximum sit-ups in 1 minute
- Sit-up sets: 4 sets at 60% of max (rest 90 seconds between sets)
- Supplementary exercises:
- Flutter kicks: 3 sets of 20 seconds
- Russian twists: 3 sets of 10 reps per side
- Cool-down: 5 minutes of stretching
Friday: Light Run + Technique Work
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic stretching
- Steady-state run: 2.4km at comfortable pace
- Push-up technique drill: 3 sets of 8 slow, perfect form push-ups
- Sit-up technique drill: 3 sets of 8 slow, perfect form sit-ups
- Cool-down: Thorough stretching session
Saturday/Sunday: Active Recovery
- Choose one activity:
- Swimming: 20-30 minutes
- Cycling: 30-45 minutes
- Recreational sports: 45-60 minutes
Weeks 3-4: Progression
In weeks 3-4, the basic structure remains the same, but with these progressions:
- Push-up sets increase to 70% of max capacity
- Sit-up sets increase to 70% of max capacity
- Running intervals increase to 8 x 400m
- Plank duration increases to 45 seconds per set
- Add a second steady-state run (2.4-3km) on Saturday
Phase 2: Strength and Endurance Development (Weeks 5-8)
Phase 2 builds upon the foundation established in the first month. Training intensity increases, and workouts become more specific to IPPT performance.
Week 5-6 Training Schedule
Monday: Push-up Intensity
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic movement
- Push-up pyramid: 5-10-15-20-15-10-5 reps (60 seconds rest between sets)
- Supplementary exercises:
- Diamond push-ups: 3 sets of 8-10 reps
- Shoulder taps in plank position: 3 sets of 12 per side
- Plank: 3 sets of 60 seconds
- Cool-down: 5 minutes of upper body stretching
Tuesday: Running Development
- Warm-up: 10 minutes of light jogging
- Interval training: 5 x 800m runs at 80-85% effort (2 minutes rest)
- Cool-down: 10-minute easy jog followed by stretching
Wednesday: Active Recovery + Core
- Light cardio: 20 minutes brisk walking or easy cycling
- Core circuit (2 rounds):
- Sit-ups: 20 reps
- Mountain climbers: 30 seconds
- Bicycle crunches: 20 reps
- V-sits: 15 reps
- Rest 60 seconds between exercises
- Thorough full-body stretching: 10 minutes
Thursday: Sit-up Power
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of light cardio
- EMOM (Every Minute On the Minute) for 10 minutes: Maximum sit-ups in 30 seconds, rest for remaining time
- Supplementary exercises:
- Leg raises: 3 sets of 12 reps
- Plank rotations: 3 sets of 10 per side
- Hollow body holds: 3 sets of 30 seconds
- Cool-down: 5 minutes of core stretching
Friday: Speed Work
- Warm-up: 10 minutes of jogging + dynamic stretching
- Speed ladders: 6 x 200m at 90% effort (full recovery between efforts)
- Push-up/sit-up supersets: 3 rounds of
- 12-15 push-ups
- 20 sit-ups
- 45 seconds rest
- Cool-down: 5-minute jog + stretching
Saturday: Endurance Development
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic movement
- Tempo run: 4-5km at moderate pace (70-75% effort)
- Cool-down: Walking + stretching
Sunday: Complete Rest
- Focus on recovery: proper nutrition, hydration, and sleep
- Optional: 15-20 minutes of gentle stretching or yoga
Weeks 7-8: Increased Intensity
In weeks 7-8, training volume increases with these modifications:
- Add weighted push-ups for 1-2 sets (if capable)
- Increase interval runs to 6 x 800m
- Core circuit increases to 3 rounds
- EMOM sit-up training extends to 12 minutes
- Tempo run increases to 5-6km
- Add 1-2 mini IPPT simulation tests
Phase 3: Performance Optimization (Weeks 9-12)
The final phase focuses on specific IPPT performance, race-pace training, and peaking strategies. This phase prepares you mentally and physically for test day.
Week 9-10 Training Schedule
Monday: Push-up Endurance
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic movement
- Push-up protocol: 5 sets maximum push-ups (90 seconds rest)
- Push-up variations circuit:
- Standard push-ups: Maximum in 30 seconds
- Wide push-ups: Maximum in 30 seconds
- Diamond push-ups: Maximum in 30 seconds
- 90 seconds rest between rounds, 2 rounds total
- Cool-down: Upper body mobility work
Tuesday: Targeted Run Training
- Warm-up: 10 minutes of progressive jogging
- 1200m at IPPT target pace, 3 minutes rest
- 1200m at IPPT target pace, 3 minutes rest
- 4 x 200m at slightly faster than IPPT pace (60 seconds rest)
- Cool-down: 5-minute easy jog + stretching
Wednesday: Active Recovery + Core
- Light activity: 20-30 minutes of your choice
- Sit-up technique refinement: 5 sets of 20 perfect-form sit-ups
- Mobility and flexibility session: 15 minutes
Thursday: Sit-up Power + Push-up Maintenance
- Warm-up: 5 minutes light cardio
- Sit-up challenge: 4 sets of maximum sit-ups in 60 seconds (2 minutes rest)
- Push-up maintenance: 3 sets of 15-20 push-ups
- Core finisher circuit:
- Plank: 60 seconds
- Side plank: 30 seconds each side
- Hollow body hold: 30 seconds
- Repeat 2-3 times
- Cool-down: Targeted stretching
Friday: IPPT-Specific Conditioning
- Warm-up: 10 minutes of progressive intensity
- Mini-IPPT simulation:
- Push-ups: Maximum in 60 seconds
- Rest 3 minutes
- Sit-ups: Maximum in 60 seconds
- Rest 3 minutes
- 1.2km run at IPPT target pace
- Cool-down: Light jogging + full-body stretching
Saturday: Endurance Run
- Warm-up: 5 minutes of dynamic movement
- 6km steady run at conversational pace
- Cool-down: Walking + lower body stretching
Sunday: Complete Rest
- Focus on complete recovery
- Ensure proper sleep and nutrition
Weeks 11-12: Peaking Phase
The final two weeks focus on peaking performance with:
- Two full IPPT simulations under test conditions
- Gradual reduction in training volume (tapering)
- Increased focus on technique refinement
- Strategic rest periods for full recovery
- Mental preparation strategies
Week 12 reduces volume by approximately 40-50% while maintaining intensity to ensure peak performance on test day.
Nutrition and Recovery Guidelines
Proper nutrition and recovery are essential components of this training program. Follow these guidelines to maximize your results:
Nutrition Fundamentals
- Maintain adequate protein intake (1.6-2.0g per kg of bodyweight)
- Consume sufficient complex carbohydrates to fuel workouts
- Stay hydrated with 2.5-3.5 liters of water daily
- Time nutrient intake around workouts:
- Pre-workout: Light carbs and protein 1-2 hours before training
- Post-workout: Protein and carbs within 30-45 minutes after training
- Consider a caloric deficit if weight loss would improve performance
- Focus on whole foods rather than supplements when possible
Recovery Strategies
- Prioritize 7-8 hours of quality sleep nightly
- Implement active recovery on rest days
- Use foam rolling and stretching to address muscle tightness
- Consider contrast therapy (alternating hot and cold) for muscle recovery
- Monitor resting heart rate to detect potential overtraining
- Take an additional rest day if experiencing excessive fatigue
Progress Tracking
Regular assessment is crucial for adjusting your training and monitoring improvements. Conduct these assessments throughout the program:
- Weekly: Record push-up and sit-up counts in training
- Bi-weekly: Time trial for 2.4km run
- Monthly: Full IPPT simulation under test conditions
- Ongoing: Track body weight, resting heart rate, and perceived exertion
Keep a training journal to document your progress, noting improvements and identifying areas that need additional focus.
Mental Preparation
Physical training alone is insufficient for optimal IPPT performance. Develop these mental skills throughout the program:
- Visualization: Regularly visualize successful test completion
- Positive self-talk: Develop encouraging internal dialogue
- Goal setting: Establish specific targets for each IPPT station
- Breathing techniques: Practice controlled breathing during exertion
- Test familiarity: Conduct regular simulations to reduce test anxiety
Test Day Strategies
As your IPPT date approaches, implement these test day strategies:
Two Days Before
- Complete your final light workout
- Begin carbohydrate loading with complex carbs
- Ensure adequate hydration
- Review your test goals and visualization techniques
Day Before
- Rest completely from physical training
- Continue hydration and carbohydrate intake
- Prepare your test kit and nutrition
- Get early, quality sleep (aim for 8+ hours)
Test Day
- Eat a familiar, easily digestible meal 2-3 hours before the test
- Arrive early to reduce stress and complete proper warm-up
- Focus on executing your plan rather than other participants
- Pace yourself appropriately on each station
- Implement your mental strategies during challenging moments
Common Challenges and Adjustments
During the 12-week program, you may encounter these common challenges:
Plateau in Performance
If progress stalls, implement these adjustments:
- Introduce variation in exercise selection
- Modify rep schemes and rest periods
- Add one additional quality session per week
- Review and optimize nutrition and recovery
Minor Injuries
If experiencing minor discomfort or injury:
- Modify exercises to work around the affected area
- Focus on technique refinement during recovery
- Increase emphasis on supporting muscle groups
- Consider professional assessment if pain persists
Conclusion
This 12-week IPPT Gold training plan provides a systematic approach to achieving excellence in your IPPT assessment. The program balances progressive overload with strategic recovery to optimize results.
Remember that consistency is the most critical factor in fitness improvement. Follow the program diligently, make necessary adjustments based on your progress, and maintain a positive mindset throughout your training journey.
With dedication to this program, you'll develop the strength, endurance, and mental fortitude needed not only to achieve IPPT Gold but to maintain high-level fitness for years to come.
Track your progress using our IPPT Calculator tool to monitor your improvements and projected scores throughout your training journey.